kebudayaan daerah di Indonesia

Being the regional culture in Indonesia

Regional culture reflected in various aspects of community life in all regions in Indonesia . Each region have the characteristic of different cultures . Here are some of the Indonesian culture by type :1 . custom home2 . danceIndonesian dance reflects the richness and diversity of tribes and culture of Indonesia . There are more than 700 ethnic groups in Indonesia : cultural roots can be seen from Austronesian and Melanesian peoples , influenced by the various cultures of neighboring countries in Asia and even Western influence is absorbed through colonization . Every tribe in Indonesia has its own particular variety of dance ; In Indonesia there are more than 3000 Indonesian original dances . Ancient tradition of dance and drama conserved in various dance studios and schools that are protected by the palace or government -run art academies .For classification purposes , the art of dance in Indonesia can be classified into various categories . In the category of history , Indonesian dance can be divided into three eras: the era of prehistoric tribal , Hindu - Buddhist era , and the era of Islam . Based protectors and supporters , can be divided into two groups , dance palace ( palace dance ) which supported the nobility, and folk dance that grew out of the common people . By tradition , Indonesian dances are divided into two groups: traditional dance and contemporary dance .3 . songFolk songs or folk music or song regionalism , is a song or music coming from a certain area and became popular both sung by the people of the region as well as other people . In general, this area songwriter aka noname no longer known .Regional songs like the national anthem , but merely regional status alone . Regional song lyrics usually have a language according to their respective areas such as Manuk Dadali of West Java and Sense Sayange of Maluku .In addition to folk songs , Indonesia also has some of the national anthem or patriotic songs that serve as a song of encouragement to the fighters during the war of independence .The difference between the national anthem is a patriotic song that was officially designated national anthem has become a symbol of a nation . In addition , the national anthem is usually the only official song of a country or region that became his trademark . Indonesian national anthem Indonesia Raya is created by Wage Rudolf Soepratman .4 . musicIndonesian musical identity began to take shape when the Bronze Age culture migrated to the archipelago in the third and second centuries BC. Traditional tribal music of Indonesia generally use percussion instruments , especially drums and gongs . Some evolved into complex music and different , such as stringed instruments Sasando from Rote Island , West Java angklung and gamelan orchestra of Java and Bali complexMusic in Indonesia is very diverse because of the tribes in Indonesia are manifold , so that virtually the entire 17,508 islands has its own culture and art . [ 3 ] Indonesia has thousands of different kinds of music , sometimes followed by dances and performances . The traditional music of the most popular is the gamelan , angklung and keroncong , while modern music is pop and dangdut .5 . Art Picture6 . Sound Art7 . Custom Art Clothing8 . Literary ArtsIndonesian Literature is a term that covers a wide range of literary works in Southeast Asia . The term "Indonesia " itself has a complementary meaning primarily within the scope of political geography and history in the region .Indonesian literature itself can refer to the literature are made in the region of the Indonesian Archipelago . Often also widely referred to literary language based on Malay roots ( where Indonesian is one derivatives ) . By understanding both the literature can also be interpreted as literature is made in the Malay region ( other than Indonesia , there are also some Malay -speaking countries such as Malaysia and Brunei ) , as well as the Malays living in Singapore .9 . foodExamples of typical Sundanese Indonesian dishes ; grilled fish , rice lead ( rice wrapped in banana leaves ) , fried chicken , chili , fried tempeh and tofu , and sayur asem ; bowl of water with lemon is a finger bowl .The main article for this section is : Indonesian FoodIndonesian cuisine is a reflection of the diverse cultures and traditions derived from archipelago comprising 6,000 islands , and holds an important place in the Indonesian national culture in general , and almost all Indonesian dishes rich with spices derived from spices such as pecans, peppers , key retrieval , galangal , ginger , kencur , turmeric , coconut and palm sugar followed by the use of cooking techniques and ingredients in accordance with customary traditions - there are also influences from such trade through India , China , the Middle East , and Europe .Basically there is not one singular " Indonesian cuisine " , but rather , the diversity of regional cuisine influenced by local Indonesian cultures and foreign influences . For example , rice is processed into white rice , rice cake or rice cake ( steamed rice ) as a staple food for the majority of the Indonesian population to the eastern However the more commonly used corn , sago , cassava , and sweet potatoes . Presentation landscapes are generally served in most Indonesian food in the form of staple foods with side dishes of meat , fish or vegetable side dishes .10.FilmThis early era of Indonesian film begins with the founding of the first cinemas in Indonesia on December 5, 1900 in the area of ​​Tanah Abang , Batavia with the name Idoep Pictures that show a variety of silent films .The first film made in Indonesia is the first silent film in 1926 entitled Loetoeng Kasaroeng and made ​​by Dutch director G. Kruger and L. Heuveldorp . When this film was made and released , the Indonesian state and yet there is still the Dutch East Indies , the colonies of the Kingdom of the Netherlands . The film was made with the support of local actors by the NV Java Film Company in London and appeared first time on December 31, 1926 in Elite and Majestic Theatre , London .Indonesian film itself has a long history and had become king in his own country in the 1980s , when Indonesian films dominate local cinemas . The films are well-known at the time , among others , notes the Boy , Blok M and many other films . Young stars known at that time include Onky Alexander , Meriam Bellina , Lydia Kandou , Nike Ardilla , Paramitha Rusady , Desy Ratnasari .In addition to commercial films , there are also many non-commercial films that have won awards everywhere are entitled Whispering Sands featuring Dian Sastrowardoyo with Christine Hakim and Didi Petet . Apart from that there is also a movie that is played by Christine Hakim as leaves in the Upper Pillow which tells about the life of street children . The films also Garin Nugroho others , like I want to kiss Once Only , there is also a movie full of controversy because Marsinah removed from the real story . There was also a film like Beth , novel without the letter R , Kwaliteit 2 who participated enliven re- awakening of Indonesian films . Indonesian Film Festival also held again in 2004 after a 12 year hiatus .